How the Web was Born: The Story of the World Wide Web. Gillies, James Gillies, James and Cailliau Robert Cailliau, R. Washington, D.C.: Advanced Research Projects Agency, via . Licklider, known by friends, colleagues, and casual acquaintances as Lick, was the first to describe the concept he called the Galactic Network. "Topics for Discussion at the Forthcoming Meeting, Memorandum For: Members and Affiliates of the Intergalactic Computer Network". ^ a b "Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) (United States Government)".Radical Evolution: The Promise and Peril of Enhancing Our Minds, Our Bodies-and what it Means to be Human. Licklider jokingly called it an Intergalactic Computer Network, but he and his team began to seriously build the ideas and the technology that turned out to. " "Origins of the Internet" in A Brief History of the Internet version 3.32". ![]() ARPANET expanded into a network of networks in the 1970s that became the Internet. īy the late 1960s, his promotion of the concept had inspired a primitive version of his vision called ARPANET. Licklider first learned about time-sharing from Christopher Strachey at the inaugural UNESCO Information Processing Conference in Paris in 1959. As head of IPTO from 1962 to 1964, "Licklider initiated three of the most important developments in information technology: the creation of computer science departments at several major universities, time-sharing, and networking." ![]() He envisioned a globally interconnected set of computers through which everyone could quickly access. ![]() Licklider, the first director of the Information Processing Techniques Office (IPTO) at The Pentagon's ARPA, used the term in the early 1960s to refer to a networking system he "imagined as an electronic commons open to all, ‘the main and essential medium of informational interaction for governments, institutions, corporations, and individuals.'" An office memorandum he sent to his colleagues in 1963 was addressed to "Members and Affiliates of the Intergalactic Computer Network". Licklider of MIT discussing his Galactic Network concept. Intergalactic Computer Network or Galactic Network ( IGCN) was a computer networking concept similar to today's Internet.
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